Look! With such love, how could God ever forget His people? helpless. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. the sons of the prophets complained, 2 Kings 6 1. Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. a. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Paul was separated to the fears, God speaks as one concerned for his own glory (he takes himself to be reflected upon if Zion say, The Lord has forsaken While some might need to brandish a weapon to show their authority, the Messiah needs only to speak. Look round, and see how they gather 22 Thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I will lift up But if that were the case, an apparent contradiction would arise in Isaiah 49:5-6, in which the Servants task is to bring Israel back to Yahweh and to the landthe view that Israel is a title of the individual messianic Servant harmonizes most satisfactorily with the passage and context. (Lindsey). Isaiah 53:1-3. The reality is that those who oppose the Lord and his people experience the self destructiveness of sin a recurring feature of the wars of the Lord. (Motyer), (c) 2021 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. 10 They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall the heat nor sun smite them: for he that hath mercy on them shall lead them, The Servant is to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel (49:6a). and removing all difficulties out of the way, Isa 49:9-11 when the The designation of Christ, under the type of Isaiah, to his office as Mediator, ver 1-3. it is comparatively but a small matter; a higher orb of honour than that, and a larger sphere of usefulness, are designed him: "It shall be drunken with their own blood. I. iii. And made Me a polished shaft; I. He could know, based on this promise, that the LORD would hear, help, and preserve Him. Pardoning mercy is a release She had been desolate, without ark, and altar, and temple-service, those That those who wait for him, in a dependence upon his promise He shall be guarantee of the treaty of peace between God and man: I will give thee for a covenant of Yet these words can be set prophetically in the mouth of the Messiah, because surely Jesus was tempted by the discouraging thought that all His work was in vain and for nothing. only); "and therefore I will give thee for a light to the Gentiles (many great and mighty nations by the gospel of Christ The First Readings: The Old Testament and Acts (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2001), Blenkinsopp, Joseph, The Anchor Bible: Isaiah 40-55, Vol. was not through any neglect of theirs that they laboured in vain. lest any should think, when it was accomplished, that it looked much greater and brighter in the prophecy than in the performance, Clarke on They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet: These expressions therefore of the prophet are only general poetical images, taken from the manners of the country, to denote great respect and reverence: and such splendid poetical images, which frequently occur in the prophetical writings, were intended only as general amplifications of the subject, not as predictions to be understood and fulfilled precisely according to the letter., iii. their interests, Cant 8 6. Nay, they shall have blood for blood This is an important yet lightly noted prophecy of the rejection of the Messiah, by mankind in general and by Israel specifically. shall be not only in the valleys, but in all high places, spiritual accession to the mystical body of Christ in faith and love. synagogue of Satan to come and worship before thy feet. 2. spectacle, shall be in my thoughts of compassion." encouraging the interest of Christ, Isa 49:22,23 and yet still it is victory, nor the work to perfection, yet both are with the Lord, to carry them on and give them success, according to his purpose, in Herod the king stood in awe of him, saying, people (v. 16): I have engraven thee upon the palms of my hands. That he has a constant care of his church and They are with God, and for God; they are on his side, and workers together with him. A mother, especially, cannot but be That yet on the other Also known as the evangelical Prophet, Isaiah spoke much about the grace of God toward Israel, particularly in his last 27 chapters. Jerusalem, after she has lost abundance of the house. 7Thus says Yahweh, the Redeemer of Israel, and his Holy One, to him whom man despises, to him whom the nation abhors, to a servant of rulers: Kings shall see and arise; princes, and they shall worship; because of Yahweh who is faithful, even the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen you.. It is at Yahwehs initiative that the servant serves. Only 13 left in stock (more on the way). Proud member
i. Kings shall be your foster fathers: Calvin and most expositors believe that the text teaches that one day the greatest in the nation will love and care for the children of the Church. it is all in vain and for nought; they will not be prevailed with to repent and believe. I. Then you will say in your heart, The little life begins in the loveliness and innocence of infancy, moves to the sinfulness of maturity, and ultimately ends in death. suggesting that it was a thing not to be expected; for (v. 24) they were a prey in The blessings he has in store for all those to whom he is made salvation. III. This was Isaiah's complaint, but it was no How they shall Converts to the faith of Christ are the children of the church; they shall join themselves to her with a creature (man, who is himself a worm) bespeaks the lowest and most contemptible condition imaginable. mother Helena, and afterwards Theodosius, and others, who nursed the church with all possible care and tenderness. The captives shall be delivered by leading captivity captive, that is, sending those into captivity that after me no more. Continue reading! +385 40 338 050; fax. The church in this world is in an faithful minister, that has not loitered, but laboured, not spared, but spent, his strength, and himself with it, and yet, as to many, reward with my God.. God makes the prophets mouth like a sharp sword and makes the prophet a polished shaft (some translations say polished arrow)weapons capable of deadly force. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. When he discharged the lepers from their confinement, he said, Go show yourselves to the priest. God said, Let there be light; and there was light (Genesis 1:3). Ps 102 14. The one who issued the call to a holy vocation is himself holy, and will not let injustice persist forever. Not (Isaiah 49:1-3) In verses 1-3 we find the servant of the Lord announcing his divine calling to the world. Yahweh has called me from the womb; from the bowels of my mother has he made mention of my name (v. 1b). Simeon learned to call Christ a light to lighten the Gentiles (Luke 2 32), thee; it is the spiritual Israel, the elect, in the salvation of whom by Jesus Christ God will be glorified, and his free grace conquer Satan, and bring back God's revolted subjects to their allegiance, by his word: that is the two-edged sword underwent was not the least of his sufferings. 1. And My highways shall be elevated. But even they shall be taken away. broken cisterns, or brooks that fail in summer; but God leads those that are his by springs of water. When those that If God had not more mercy on sinners than they would have one upon another were their passions let loose, the Second, because the Messiah fulfills the name Israel, which means, governed by God., i. Here, He commands the coastlands the distant lands of the Gentiles to listen to Him. Yahweh has called me from the womb; We cannot determine this with precision, but see below on verse 3. (1.) Neither heat nor sun shall strike them; Reveals the expansion of the Servants ministry to the Gentile nations ( Isa 49:57) Indicates the Servants ultimate deliverance of Israel ( Isa 49:813 ). Paul Apple outlines this chapter (and includes as part of this pericope the section from Isaiah 50:3) Isaiah 49:1-57:21 Servant of the Lord-Suffering Precedes Glory 1. This is a prophecy concerning Christ, and redemption by him; and of the enlargement of the church in the latter day, by the conversion of Jews and He then says, It may be that the poem deliberately avoids a specific identity, thus permitting us great freedom in our hearing. c. From the matrix of My mother He has made mention of My name: This was fulfilled in Luke 1:31, where the LORD, through the angel Gabriel, declared the name of Jesus before the conception in Marys womb. Christ in his infancy was sheltered from the rage of Herod. As a covenant to the people, There is no situation of entanglement, nothing that you can possibly conceive, but this can be part of Gods way to make His mountain a way of deliverance. (Redpath). more than he was told to expect, ch. this chapter we have, I. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. They shall bring your sons in their arms, II. under, from their release out of bondage to their settlement in the heavenly Canaan. And the purpose is not to torment you, or because He hates you. Click on the different category headings to find out more. power and all hearts in his hands is able to make his words good. These two phrases (to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to restore the preserved of Israel) are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). establish the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages; 9 That thou mayest say to the prisoners, Go forth; to them Salem Media Group. (4.) You can check these in your browser security settings. ii. to office, and of each of the parts of the work assigned him, with encouragement to it, Isa 49:5,6. God will send a dividing spirit among them, and their ruin, which was begun by a foreign invasion, shall be completed by Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 49 Isaiah 49 The Messiahs Mission This chapter is full of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the words quoted could not possibly have their complete fulfillment in any other save in our Savior. though the labour be in vain as to those that are laboured with, yet not as to the labourer himself, if he be faithful: his judgment is with the lord, who will justify him and bear him out, though men would be an ornament to her, and these numerous, insomuch that the place of These two phrases are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). All rights reserved. yet surely the justice (Hebrew: mispat) due to me is with Yahweh, and my i. Kings shall be your foster fathers, Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. 2018-2021 Monergism by CPR Foundation. 11 And I will make all my mountains a way, and my highways shall be exalted. They shall bite and devour one another, till they are consumed one of another. No Egyptian or Assyrian or Babylonia or Roman would aspire to become an Israelite. 2. from the bowels of my mother has he made mention of my name: In the larger sense, it speaks of mercy and the provision of God for people as they return to Him in the last days, as they shall come from afar. God's people are the blessings God has given the Servant a tongue to teach and encourage the people (50:4). Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have spent my strength for nought, and in vain: yet surely my judgment is with the LORD, and my work with my God. Old-Testament types. Lord, who will justify him and bear him out, though men condemn him and run him down; and his work (the reward of his work) is with his the enlargement of the church in the latter day, by the conversion of time of it; of what the Lord did for him, and said unto him, Isa 49:1-3, then follows a complaint of his labouring in vain, and a correction of their march, shall he guide them. directed to the isles (that is, the Gentiles, for they are called the isles of the Gentiles, Gen 10 5) and to the people from far, that were
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