What emerged has been called the most beautiful coin ever minted in the U.S. and perhaps the world the 1907 $20 gold piece, also known as the Double Eagle. [51], Prominent coin dealer and numismatic writer Q. David Bowers suggests that despite the ban on paying out gold, examples of the 1933 double eagle could have been obtained legally from Mint Cashier Powell in an exchange for earlier double eagles. As a series, the Saint-Gaudens double eagle offers an impressive array of challenges for collectors. The Mint chief engraver alleged that he could take no action with respect to the double eagle. Mint officials could find no record of any issuance of the coins, and decided those in private hands must have been obtained illegally. Currency, Shop All Created by reknown sculptor Augustus Saint The Mint authenticated them, and refused to give them back. $645,000. Mintages were never very high on any Saint-Gaudens double eagles. Large quantities of 1924 double eagles were found in European bank vaults, and today the 1924 is one of the most common of the series. These "checker" pieces were destroyed (except two placed in the Mint's coin collection) when it was discovered that the consent of Congress was needed to change the diameter of any coin. Both men wished to see a higher quality of U.S. coinage designs. [12] Shaw wrote to the sculptor on January 13, reproducing a copy of a letter from Roberts which warned, "the judgement of the authority of all countries is that modern coins must be of low relief", but as the President disagreed with Roberts's view, Saint-Gaudens could go ahead with a high-relief design. Mintages for examples with and without the motto are shown. The mintage of the 1913 Saint-Gaudens double eagle was just 58 pieces, and perhaps just 30 to 40 of those survive. Coins, Tours & After about 12,000 pieces were struck, the relief was lowered once again to enable mass production. coins.[41]. The existing stars were not adjusted in position; the two new ones were placed on the outcropping at the lower right. Another 10 1933 double eagles turned up in 2003 when Joan Switt Langbord, daughter of Philadelphia jeweler Israel "Izzy" Switt, claimed she found them in a family safe deposit bank box. Although Mint records show an original mintage of 312,500; almost all of them were confiscated and melted into ingots and became part of the nations reserve bullion supply. Kids, Gifts for Feel free to use our site for all your indications of the spot gold price. I have reminded our architects that I will dismiss the first one who puts a V on a public building where a U is intended. At one point during the designing process, Saint-Gaudens wrote to Roosevelt and said, "If you succeed in getting the best of the polite Mr. Barber or the others in charge, you will have done a greater work than putting through the Panama Canal. The NGC Green Label posses a variety of collector-friendly attributes, including attractive eye appeal, a strong strike, impressive luster or great color. NGC encapsulation guarantees the coins MS-66 condition. The legacy? [69], Higher relief than usual for coins. The 1927-D Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle represents an exception to this rule. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. [27] On May 8, 1907, the President wrote Saint-Gaudens, "It has proved hitherto impossible to strike them by one blow, which is necessary under the conditions of making coins of the present day. See, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, "Double Eagle gold coin sells for record-setting $18.9 million", "Jury: US gov't rightfully seized 1933 gold coins", "Smithsonian 1933 $20 goes on European tour", "Court rules in favor of Langbord family in 1933 double eagle case", "1933 gold double eagle case continues as court vacates earlier ruling", "Langbord family loses appeal to regain ownership of 1933 double eagles", "Langbord family petitions U.S. Supreme Court for return of 1933 double eagles", "Supreme Court declines to hear the case involving 10 1933 double eagles", NGC Coin Encyclopedia Article for Saint-Gaudens double eagles, PCGS Price Guide for Saint-Gaudens double eagles, Washington (crossing the Delaware reverse), Mrs. Schuyler Van Rensselaer (Mariana Griswold), America the Beautiful silver bullion coins, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saint-Gaudens_double_eagle&oldid=1125468384, 1933 disestablishments in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, An eagle in flight, backed by rays from the Sun, This page was last edited on 4 December 2022, at 04:35. There are sufficient expensive key dates in the series that few collectors have been able to assemble a collection complete through 1932. [15], Saint-Gaudens had intended a flying eagle design for the cent,[16] but developed it for the twenty-dollar piece after learning that by law, an eagle was not to appear on the cent. This is America, young and strong, in its ascendancy with a bright future before it. She steps confidently forward with the U.S. Capitol building and the rays of the sun behind her. [30] Barber was recalled from his vacation in Ocean Grove, New Jersey, to comply with the President's order. 1907 High Relief Saint Gaudens Double Eagle, 1907 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Pattern. Keep up with all of CoinWorld.com's news and insights bysigning up for our free eNewsletters,liking us on Facebook, andfollowing us on Twitter. [61] On August 1, 2016, the full Third Circuit ruled in favor of the government, upholding the jury verdict. Price Below. [37], On November 18, the impatient Roosevelt directed that the second set of dies be used to strike coins, directly ordering the Mint to "begin the new issue, even if it takes you all day to strike one piece! "[18], The obverse of Saint-Gaudens's final design shows a female figure of Liberty, who also represents victory. Coins with low figures are generally the scarcest and correspondingly carry the highest values. Using the digital design and die-making process, the Saint-Gaudens sculpturein ultra high reliefhas been updated to reflect the year 2009, an additional four stars to represent the current 50 states, and the inscription In God We Trust, which was not on the 1907 version. of Gold Price Alert. Coins, American Yeoman in his A Guide Book of United States Coins, many consider the Saint-Gaudens double eagles the most beautiful of U.S. & Medal Programs, Tours Although the Simply click the link, enter your email address and start receiving the bombest discounts and deals this side of the Mississippi. He warmly congratulated me on my success, and was most complimentary in his comments. Theres no scientific study, poll, or data to support this claim, but its likely that if most American coin collectors were given the choice to own just one pre-1933 gold coin, they would choose the iconic Saint-Gaudens double eagle. In 2002, the last 1933 St. Gauden was sold for $7,590,000. There were four variations of the 1907 Double Eagle. *Values are for coins in Extremely Fine-40 grade, unless otherwise noted. $2,495.00 . Over the past century, the Saint-Gaudens coin has become widely considered the most beautiful United States coin ever produced. All rights reserved. Saint Gaudens Double Eagle Mintage. Perhaps the most memorable of these classic early 20th century designs is the contribution made by the famed sculptor-engraver Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who created the $20 double eagle of 1907 to 1933 that today bears his name. Created by reknown sculptor Augustus Saint Gaudens, a striking image of Liberty is portrayed holding an olive branch and lit torch. Treasury agents declared the coins to be genuine and also confiscated them in 2004. However, in the early 1940s specimens began to appear in the numismatic marketplace. In 1905, President Roosevelt personally invited Saint-Gaudens to redesign American coinage, specifically U.S. gold pieces. After the gold recall, many of the Gold Double Eagles minted during the 1920s were melted, forever reducing the number of coins in existence. [3] The Mint had offered only a small prize to the winner, and all invited artists (including St. Gaudens himself) refused to submit entries. American $1 Coins, SHOP The 1927-D Saint-Gaudens double eagle claims a smallish mintage of 180,000 pieces. Its a coin that many claim to represent the epitome of U.S. coin design, a claim given to a coin most deserving, one that is often boasted as the most beautiful numismatic work ever struck by the United States Mint. [60] That ruling was vacated by the full court on July 28, 2015, and the case set for further argument. It could be all these and beyond, including the extremely low number of proof Saint-Gaudens double eagles struck. Privacy Policy | President Teddy Roosevelt approached his friend and Americas foremost sculptor, Augustus-St. Gaudens to design a new $20 gold coin. [b] Roosevelt suggested that the new designs could be in high relief, with a high rim to protect them. Note: The 2009 Ultra High Relief was minted in the West Point Mint, but has no mint mark. After litigation, a compromise was reached to allow the coin to be auctioned, with the proceeds to be divided equally between the government and the private owners. What emerged has been called the most beautiful coin ever minted in the U.S. and perhaps the world the 1907 $20 gold piece, also known as the Double Eagle. Coins remaining in bank vaults in the In August 1907, Roosevelt nominated San Francisco Mint Superintendent Frank Leach as Director of the Mint; he took office on November 1, 1907. This beautiful home in Pre-33 $20 Saint Gaudens Gold Double Eagle Coin (MS61, PCGS or NGC) Mintage Years. The 1933 St Gauden is extremely valuable. [46], In 1916, minting of double eagles ceased, as bullion prices were rising because of World WarI, which also caused an influx of American gold coins from Europe. [19] On the coin, Liberty holds a torch in one hand, representing enlightenment; an olive branch in the other, a symbol of peace. Be the first to [4] This came as no surprise to Saint-Gaudens, who told Mint Director Edward O. Leech that there were only four men in the world capable of such work, of whom three were in France and Saint-Gaudens was the fourth. These stylistic elements represented the visual embodiment of America and made it the definitive American coin. previous, Kids Fast & Free Shipping On Orders Over $199! Stay Informed of Our Special Offers. [44] In 1912, two more stars were added to the obverse to reflect the admission of New Mexico and Arizona to the Union. Coins, American Collectors absolutely adore proof Saint-Gaudens double eagles. Todays Buy and Sell Price for The St Gaudens Double Eagle $20 gold coin. NGC encapsulation guarantees the coins MS-65 condition. Despite Saint-Gaudens artistic masterpiece, the minting process of the day was not conducive to high relief coins, which he and Roosevelt specifically desired. The reverse features the majestic image of a flying eagle with the rays of the sun beneath. According to Mint records 445,000 Saint-Gaudens double eagles were struck in early 1933. Below is some technical data about 1914 Saint-Gaudens double eagles: In 1907, President Theodore Roosevelt commissioned Augustus Saint-Gaudens to redesign the $20 gold coin, also known as the double eagle. The design for the obverse of the coin is reproduced from the Saint Gaudens Gold Double Eagle, designed by Augustus Saint Gaudens. Coins with low figures are generally the scarcest and correspondingly carry the highest values. My idea is to make it a living thing, and typical of progress. Qty Add to Cart. Izzy Switt died in 1990 at age 95. Two 1933 double eagles were sent by the Mint to the Smithsonian Institution for the National Coin Collection, where they remain today. The 1933 double eagles were ordered to be melted in 1937 and for years government officials believed all had been destroyed. Saint-Gaudens' creation of designs for the $10 eagle and $20 double eagle was at the behest of President Theodore Roosevelt. Fineness: .900 In the aftermath of the war, international demand for the coin was restored; many Europeans distrusted their local currencies and desired double eagles to hold. [49] On March 15, 1933, 25,000new double eagles were delivered to Mint Cashier Harry Powell, and by longstanding Mint custom, were available for paying out. Coins remaining in bank vaults in the United States were melted after 1933; coins in bank vaults overseas were not. Be the first to St. Gaudens mark appears on the obverse of the coin under the date. Territories quarter dollars, Buy & Sell Coins Online at the Coin World Marketplace. Saint-Gaudens's original design was reused, with two stars added next to the two which Barber had added in 1912, recognizing the admission of Alaska and Hawaii to the Union. The United States Capitol dome is also depicted in the background, meaning that through representative democracy, liberty has been fully achieved in America, strengthening her position to go forth throughout the world. I shall have all kinds of trouble over it, but I do feel what you say is true: that is, that it is the best coin that has been struck for two thousand years, and that no matter what is its temporary fate, it will serve as a model for future coin makers, and that eventually the difficulties in connection with making such coins will be surmounted. The 2009 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Gold Coin closes one chapter of American coin design and begins a new one. Saint-Gaudens's reverse was not used, yielding its place to sculptor Miley Busiek's depiction of a family of eagles. [3], On December 27, 1904,[7] President Theodore Roosevelt, a personal friend of Saint-Gaudens,[3] wrote to his Secretary of the Treasury, Leslie Mortier Shaw: "I think the state of our coinage is artistically of atrocious hideousness. Thank you for signing up with United States Mint! Population of {$Population} coins at this grade level with {$GradedHigher} graded higher. Saint-Gaudens died in 1907. Ideas, Gifts for There are arguments regarding how many of some of these coins exist, with new "discovery" pieces periodically appearing in the market. The Saint-Gaudens double eagle $20 gold coin was first struck in 1907 and is largely common as far as pre-1933 gold coins go. Shaw replied, "While we are making coins for the people of the United States, I think we should confine ourselves to the English language. Proof coins exist for all dates between 1907 and 1915. It was only after considerable discussion that he agreed to experiment. The 1913 Saint-Gaudens proof double eagles carry a handsome sandblast finish, giving it a distinctive matte appearance. Privacy Policy | The premiums on circulated $20s are low most of the time yet in a heated market, premiums can move higher quickly so check the dollar amount over spot before purchase and remember these coins contain slightly less than 1 ounce pure gold. Copyright 2023 My Coin Guides. $2,093.99 . & Sales Figures, 2009 Ultra High Relief Double Eagle Gold Coin. Key Date Coin Mintage The 1927-D Double Eagle had a mintage of 180,000 pieces, which was comparatively low for the time frame. Shaw did not immediately reply, but instead met with Roosevelt, who wrote that there was no objection to have the coins, many of which would be stored in bank vaults and not circulated, "as artistic as the Greeks could desire". Because its relief was reduced, it did not require as much metal flow to fill the design, and was more suitable for mass production and approximately 12,000 were made. Web1914 $20 Saint-Gaudens Gold Double Eagle MS-65 NGC(Green Label) | Largest selection & fast free shipping on orders $199+. Sort. Following are the mintages and values of 1927 Saint-Gaudens double eagles: 1927 2,946,750, value is roughly 110% of one-ounce gold bullion value (about $2,112.45) 1927-D 180,000, $500,000 1927-S 3,107,000, $12,000 * Values are for coins in Extremely Fine-40 grade, unless otherwise noted. The motto, E PLURIBUS UNUM is on the edge of the coin, allowing a cleaner design on the obverse and reverse. The highest mintage coin was the 1928 Saint Gaudens Double Eagle at 8,816,000. [35] Among other alterations, Barber changed the Roman numeral MCMVII for the date to the Arabic numeral "1907". PRICE IMPROVEMENT! Golden Eagle Coins specializes in a wide variety of Silver Bullion products. [36] In his memoirs, Leach recalled his initial interview with Roosevelt on the question of the double eagles: Before I had become familiar with my surroundings the President sent for me. All High Relief coins struck during 1907 met with objections from bankers, who said the coins could not be stacked. Its third attempt reduced the relief, and was struck in 34-mm version with Roman numerals. User Agreement. [35] In spite of the modifications, according to R.S. Your browser is out of date. During the same year, the Philadelphia Mint and San Francisco Mint had produced 2,946,750 and 3,107,000 pieces for the denomination, respectively. The mintages are in many cases not a true indication of relative rarity. Theres an unmatched and resplendent beauty these coins have that no other numismatic treasure before or since has carried. Pleasesign inorjointo share your thoughts on this story. This coin promises to fulfill Augustus Saint-Gaudens vision of an ultra high relief coin that could not be realized in 1907 with his legendary Double Eagle liberty design. SIGN UP FOR EMAIL UPDATES AND TEXT MESSAGE ALERTS ABOUT PRODUCTS. for Dads, American Women's History Coins & Coins" series: US Mint records sales of 344,423 Proof 2015-W American silver dollars through April 12, 34 million in silver coins brought up from 1942 SS City of Cairo shipwreck, Theres a new silver physical bitcoin round featuring Leonardo Da Vincis portrait, Hendricksons build numismatic empire based on silver; Terranova pursues Colonial numismatics, Know your U.S. coins: Susan B. Anthony dollar. The Saint Gaudens $20 gold double eagle coins are either called a St. Gaudens or the Double Eagle were produced by the United States Mint from 1907 to 1933. CHECK OUT COINS FOR SALE IN THESE POPULAR CATEGORIES, Know your U.S. coins: Saint-Gaudens $20 Double Eagle, 2023 Amos Media Company. The ownership for these coins have been illegal since 1933.
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