Critical Paper Sydney Grimes English 2322 Prof. Blomberg Dec. 9, 2012 Outline THESIS: The themes of morality and ethics play a crucial role in the story. y`/DP`x( Many incidents, such as the tearing-off of the monsters arm and the heros descent into the mere, are familiar motifs from folklore. Schlesinger, W. (1953). This shows the aging and oncoming weakness. / What weapons does he hold? In seeing this monument, future generations will remember Beowulf and the qualities he embodied, reminding them to fight evil forces with courage and strength and to always use the best judgment of morality (Gwara 90). This line seems to test the ethical reasoning in the time that Beowulf was written. This line seems to test the ethical reasoning in the time that Beowulf was written. The gefolgschaft or comitatus bond itself superseded, according to Bazelmans (1999), a prior organizational structure based on the concept of kleinstamme, which entailed group membership based more on kinship or within ethnic groups (Bazelmans, p. 5). The final section of the poem jumps forward around fifty years. Wiglaf with his sword managed to stab the dragon on its flank and then Beowulf got the chance to stab it in the heart with his sword., she attacks and tows the great warrior but Beowulf matches back once in the cavern he didnt yet use the great sword he fails the attempt to get the ogres. In seeing this monument, future generations will remember Beowulf and the qualities he embodied, reminding them to fight evil forces with courage and strength and to always use the best Judgment of morality (Gar 90). As a hero, one of his narrative functions is to uphold the values of his culture. Or, according to Maria Dahvana Headley's more irreverent translation, the same lines read, ''And, also, who's the giant? Stories form the basis of numerous popular culture artifacts, written and visual media emanating from popular culture, recommended by Callahan et al. Getting revenge vs. mourning B. Beowulf also occupies an ethical trait. Battle of good vs. evil is the main over-arching theme A. Victorious, Beowulf goes home to Geatland and becomes king of the Geats. He supposedly has ''the strength of thirty / In the grip of each hand'' (Heaney). full title Beowulf. Another major current involves the large number of popular accounts of legendary and mythical heroes, many of whom display their heroism in struggles with monsters. ($K^($N8p}Ut~-WUY;W NA/2!, wPdg,L| (b{PAJ;~Km=[uCW j,8`/3C16q |Ek3LXoi|Ms(zB=l-^v/s *jJih,X#,}x6)CHhz3s v_xw``r5\VAnWJ= 6nP"Re>rb0(yW1~)Z6 Nn!-& ]Q1`fZ>Z%GCX{76.M?fK,kZY=vc0XW/;:2Os+.-{=8ype >2v=q80~65 Wxc]);*}(,Tt_~3lI`+2 67 R $DIHa,8"Gp"s#p63Dg: 49X[&|2@ >F3vI'r; Yl1Iam`s~9~2I5,Yb'^SMT9\0"3pgR/l}oT2b6K-AD2n{=HNyn#U?n} M[& #R>09v Johnson, C. (2003). Avert Bloomberg 9 December 2012 The battle of good vs.. Beowulf tears Grendel's arm from its socket with his bare hands, leaving the monster to limp away to his death. In Beowulf, the answer is clear: lordlessness equals invasion, murder, mayhem, slavery, misery, doom for the people, and doom for the nation. Hrothgar also warns Beowulf not to give way to pride (Beowulf 1759), which has been. Beowulf is a heroic epic, a long poem which recounts the deeds of a legendary warrior. The average student has to read dozens of books per year. He brings several warriors with him to defeat the creature, but all but one abandon him because of their cowardice. In essence, charismatic leaders differ from other leaders by their ability to formulate and articulate an inspirational vision and by behaviors and actions that foster an impression that they and their mission are extraordinary (p. 442). Historiche Zeitschrift, 176, 225-75. He goes into the underworld on a dangerous journey. She has a doctorate in Educational leadership. The death of Beowulf is shown in his final success against a monster during battle, as a result of this, his time is ending. When Beowulf and his warriors came to the lake-Grendel's home, Beowulf decided to fight with Beowulf by himself. The comitatus relationship was based primarily upon mutual trust and respect (Bazelmans, p. 15). When he first lost his honor, he decided to not tell anyone. In the modern organization, the question of who or what will take the place of the charismatic leader should be on the minds of all those responsible for seeing the organization live long and prosper, especially if relying upon leaders In the end he is able to kill the most powerful monster. "Beowulf" is an epic poem because it traces the heroic deeds of its main character over the course of his adult life. In the poem it says:' He leaped into the lake, would not wait for anyone's answer :The heaving water covered him, over. Beowulf demonstrates his selflessness by risking his life for people who were complete strangers but needed his help. He goes into the underworld on a dangerous journey. However, in the time of the poem this was the norm. However, precisely because of their competence and power, charismatic leaders could easily generate overreliance as well. Luckily, FreeBookSummary offers study guides on over 1000 top books from students curricula! An epic poem is a long piece of poetry with elevated or lofty language. Beowulf never makes any attempt to alter his arrogant ways and he also lives a long and honorable life, dying in battle to protect his people. OCLC Research (2005) OCLC top 1000: Complete list 2005. However, these two very broad themes can be broken down into smaller categories demonstrated in the epic poem Beowulf; the themes of morality and ethics play a crucial role in the story, as well as the underlying theme of Christianity. However, it was actually a trait that was expected of heroes in Anglo-Saxon culture; humility was not considered appropriate. Thus, from an organizational perspective, given the obvious high risk involved in their enterprises, the warriors came to depend upon the others in the group for their lives, livelihood, and sense of honor. This overreliance could pose significant risks for an organization, whether warrior band, tribe, nation, or Fortune 500 company. The last foe destroyed his mead hall and had to resort to an all-iron shield to fend off the dragon. Beowulf belongs metrically, stylistically, and thematically to a heroic tradition grounded in Germanic religion and mythology. Even though Beowulf was the story of an epic hero highlighting his strength, it ends with Beowulfs death. he did not take the treasure he went back to the lakes surfaces ringing hilt., The Battles It is an Anglo-Saxon work that was written in Old English. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. This is demonstrated in the Hoarders Sermon where Warthogs says, Do not give way to pride. For instance, Virgils Aeneid tells the story of Romes legendary founder Aeneas in order to examine the limitations of dutifulness, which was an In a heroic epic, the warrior protagonist sets a moral example: through his story, the value and meaning of a societys ethical code can be examined. Ironically, however, as the synopsis above indicates, the essential social and psychological bond between King Beowulf and his thanes ultimately breaks down when the dragon appears. Beowulf's characteristics are aspirational; they are often hyperbolic, but they provided Anglo-Saxon men with a role model. They are often of noble birth, they are brave, they are generally honest, and they are great warriors. Beowulf is both the title and the main character of an ancient heroic epic. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. To bring this point into a present context, what is likely to happen with a company such as Apple when Steve Jobs finally decides to give up the reins? She deals deadly slashes and blows to Beowulf he would have been killed by normally without the aid of his chainmail. Epic poems usually tell stories that are of great importance to the cultures represented, and Beowulf is no different. What Characteristic Is Typical of Heroes in Anglo-Saxon Epic Poems as It Applies to "Beowulf". Beowulf spots a mighty sword in the armory of the creature only he could wield, due to the size and weight of the ancient weapon. This line seems to test the ethical reasoning in the time that Beowulf was written. The following morning Grendels arm is prominently displayed to awestruck onlookers as a trophy on a wall in Heorot. ;m7j#mjv=?o/^5Yi2?e|h%S^;~Y\)m*e0ck 2019 Association of Leadership Educators, all rights reserved. Garden City, NY: Anchor, 1977. The first example of this came in the line do not grieve. All of Beowulfs actions are clearly motivated by loyalty, starting with his decision to help the Danes. In the course, the instructor uses a process similar to what Cartwright (2002) (citing Chris Argyris and Donald Schon) recommends that attempts to get underneath the starting perceptions about leading and managing (p. 70). Beowulf was able to use his dagger to stab the dragon and kill it. | 3 The poem is quite scant on physical descriptions of him, but goes into detail about his heroism. What Are the Good & Evil Forces in "The Epic of Gilgamesh"? Victorious, Beowulf goes home to Geatland and becomes king of the Geats. Before dying, Beowulf told Wiglaf his last remaining wishes., There is one soldier that decides to stay and be loyal to Beowulf. At the very least, Beowulf has three superb monsters, and monsters are everywhere in movies, television, books, plays, operas, software programs, online gaming communities, paperback novels, and comic books. The warrior bands had to be highly adaptive units whose members were ready to pick up at a moments notice, alter course as sea winds changed, and opportunistically choose proper targets. Beowulf has several very important character traits that provide insight into the culture that spawned Beowulf. He is ethical because he asked permission to kill Grendel. Beowulf descends alone into the mere and is attacked by Grendels mother, who drags him into her bone-strewn den and stabs at him repeatedly with a blade. The dragon was gold, beautiful, at that moment he knew he had just killed his son. Dont waste your time! In episode 1, a band of 15 Geatish warriors led by Beowulf arrives at the homeland of the Danes to rid that country of Grendel, a seemingly invincible, man-eating monster possessing the strength of 30 men. It is also part of the broader tradition of heroic poetry. With several of his thanes he goes to draw it out and kill it. Increasingly over time, Beowulf was influenced by Christianity to include Gods help in order to remain moral and win battles of good vs. evil. All morals intertwined with theme of good vs. evil A. Christianity influence B. Colvin, R. E. (2003). Hence, Beowulf always displays courage while fighting his battles in an honorable and fair way and exhibiting selflessness, proving that he is more heroic than Grendel who is selfish and cowardly. - Character Traits & Analysis, Grendel's Battle with Beowulf: Character & Summary, Common Core ELA - Writing Grades 11-12: Standards, Common Core ELA - Language Grades 11-12: Standards, Common Core ELA - Speaking and Listening Grades 9-10: Standards, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Reading Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators - Writing (5723): Study Guide & Practice, Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators: Reading (5713) Prep, ORELA Middle Grades English Language Arts: Practice & Study Guide, TExES English Language Arts and Reading 7-12 (231) Prep, Middle School Language Arts: Lessons & Help, Loyalty Quotes in Beowulf: Examples & Analysis, Christianity in Beowulf: Themes & Examples, Beowulf Lesson for Kids: Story, Summary & Facts, Beowulf Pride Quotes: Examples & Analysis, Time Period of Beowulf: Historical Background, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. New York: Random House. A depiction of Beowulf returning triumphantly with the head of Grendel. It is true that Beowulf fights these monsters to help his tribe and the Danes, but he also does so for fame and glory and hopes to be remembered for such deeds, which is why, on his deathbed, he requests that a monument be erected to remember him and how great he was. Commonly referred to as an Old English epic poem, it consists of more than 3,000 lines, all of which use alliteration. To put this battles together you see all the different contrastment through both sources., The Decline of Moral Ethics Choose, dear Beowulf, the better part, eternal rewards. As he had done many times before, Grendel breaks into the hall, creates a general panic, and greedily devours one of the warriors. Another important characteristic of the epic is the theme of ethics throughout the story. Beowulf responds by naming Unferth his estate's benefactor if he were to die. Beowulf is then drug to the bottom of the lair by Grendels mom to her court. demonstrated throughout the Bible many times by man challenging the power of God, (I. E. Adam and Eve). And while some research has explored the hero Beowulf as a character, there is little about Beowulf as a leader. In brief, feedback was swift, and a warrior band consisting of cowardly warriors would not long endure. Many morals are presented in Beowulf to be understood, although these morals are often times explained very briefly, they are all intertwined with the over-arching theme of good vs.. Because he is the bravest and strongest of the warriors, Beowulf deserves to be made king, and he is. His people are being terrorized by a dragon and Beowulf knows that it is his responsibility to keep everyone safe. This is ethically twisted because in todays society, it is not considered morally correct to take an eye for an eye. Grendel then attempts to seize Beowulfs arm, but the warrior instead grabs him, and in the ensuing struggle Beowulf wrenches Grendels arm off as the monster escapes. The poem describes his youthful exploits, including his competitions against other men and his heroic deeds, like fighting sea monsters using his incredible strength and stamina.
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